The Draft Riots occurred in which year?

The Draft Riots occurred in which year?

• A. 1863
• B. 1845
• C. 1871
• D. 1883

Answer: (A)

During the Civil War, the federal government moved to draft soldiers to sustain the Union war effort. The Enrollment Act of 1863 authorized conscription for men aged 20 to 45, with mechanisms that allowed substitutes or payments to avoid service. In New York City, this policy sparked a major uprising in July 1863, known as the Draft Riots. The unrest drew in working-class and immigrant communities and quickly turned violent, targeting draft offices, public buildings, and Black residents. The riot lasted several days and required federal troops to restore order. Because this insurrection is directly linked to the draft policy enacted in 1863, that year is the correct one for the Draft Riots.

During the Civil War, the federal government moved to draft soldiers to sustain the Union war effort. The Enrollment Act of 1863 authorized conscription for men aged 20 to 45, with mechanisms that allowed substitutes or payments to avoid service. In New York City, this policy sparked a major uprising in July 1863, known as the Draft Riots. The unrest drew in working-class and immigrant communities and quickly turned violent, targeting draft offices, public buildings, and Black residents. The riot lasted several days and required federal troops to restore order. Because this insurrection is directly linked to the draft policy enacted in 1863, that year is the correct one for the Draft Riots.